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Recycling Requirements

SECTION 01505- Project Waste Management

Part 1- General

1.1 WASTE MANAGEMENT GOALS FOR THE PROJECT

.1 The Owner has established that this Project shall generate the least amount of waste possible and that processes shall be employed that ensure the generation of as little waste as possible. These shall include prevention of damage due to mishandling, improper storage, contamination, inadequate protection or other factors as well as minimizing over packaging and poor quantity estimating,

.2 Of the inevitable waste that is generated, the waste materials designated in this specification shall be salvaged for reuse and or recycling. Waste disposal in landfills or incinerators shall be minimized. On new construction...

 

Municipal ordinances, regional incentives and even disposal cost savings stimulate recycling of construction and demolition waste. However, specific demolition salvage and waste recycling instructions for the contractor must be included in the construction contract and verified onsite by project management.

The contract or specification should require that the contractor tracks salvage, recycling and landfill shipments and keeps disposal receipts. The project architect or manager should review these, and recycling and disposal reports submitted to the City’s Solid Waste Division.

Where buildings already exist on a development site, require an initial site inspection with the architect or project manager to identify materials for salvage and reuse or for recycling. Set specific targets for salvage and reuse, and for recycling. The numbers below are rough guidance:

  • Structural metals – at least 70% salvaged for reuse after inspection, balance recycled.
  • Architectural metalwork – at least 70% salvaged for reuse, balance recycled.
  • Structural, large-dimension timbers (6x6 and larger) – at least 60% of timbers in good condition salvaged for reuse after inspection and regrading.
  • Interior millwork (doors, stairs, trim, paneling, etc.) – at least 40% of material in good condition salvaged for reuse.
  • Hardwood floors – at least 70% of material in good condition salvaged for reuse.
  • Plumbing fixtures – at least 60% of fixtures with heritage merit salvaged for reuse (except toilets using greater than 2.0 gal. per flush).
  • Brick – at least 30% salvaged for reuse. (Note: brick is not accepted for crushing.
  • Framing lumber – at least 25% of 2x8 and larger salvaged for reuse after inspection if quality is good.
  • Lighting fixtures and air registers – at least 60% of items still in common use salvaged for reuse, balance recycled for materials.

In 1997, Morley Construction compared costs for recycling demolition and construction waste for a project in Santa Monica. Reduced disposal costs produced a significant overall saving on the project, even after paying extra labor to manage and separate waste on the site.

Cautions

  • Contract progress payment claims should be dependent on recycling and salvage performance. Include a penalty for poor performance.
  • The only acceptable evidence of recycling is scale tickets and receipts.
Summary of Benefits
Environment
Ease of Use
Other Benefits
Capital Cost 

 



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