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Minimize Stormwater Runoff
Water-efficient Irrigation
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Water Efficient Irrigation


Appropriate planting and efficient irrigation systems can reduce irrigation water
use by 50% to 70% and overall water consumption by up to 25%.

  • Group plants with similar water requirements on common zones to match precipitation heads and emitters.
  • Use drip irrigation for trees, shrub beds and areas of groundcover to eliminate evaporation losses.
  • Choose low-volume, low-angle sprinklers for lawn areas.
  • Select heads that fit the size and shape of the areas to be watered.
  • Program automatic controllers for night irrigation to reduce losses due to evaporation and wind drift.
  • Select controllers with adjustable watering schedules and moisture sensors to account for seasonal variations, and calibrate them during commissioning.
  • Where possible, use graywater for irrigation. Use barrels at the bottom of rainwater leaders for manual irrigation of trees and shrubs.
  • Place 3 to 5 in. of mulch on planting beds each spring to minimize evaporation.

Cautions

  • Ensure compost and mulch are regularly added to soil to enhance moisture retention.

 



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