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Green
Building
Requirements
 Guidelines
 Introduction
 Siting
and Form
 Landscape
  Landscape
Introduction
  Reqd/Suggested
Practices
  Minimize
Stormwater Runoff
  Water-efficient
Irrigation
  Use
of Water Features
  Shade
Buildings
  Enhance
Building Ventilation
  Environmental
Landscaping
  Urban
Agriculture/Gardens
  Shelter
& Habitat for Wildlife
  Recycled
Materials
 Transportation
 Envelope
and Space Planning
 Materials
 Water
Systems
 Electrical
Systems
 HVAC
Systems
 Control
Systems
 Construction
Management
 Commissioning
 Appendices
Case Studies
Additional Resources
Site
Map
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Water
Efficient Irrigation

Appropriate planting
and efficient irrigation systems can reduce irrigation water
use by 50% to 70% and overall water consumption by up to 25%.
- Group plants
with similar water requirements on common zones to match precipitation
heads and emitters.
- Use drip irrigation
for trees, shrub beds and areas of groundcover to eliminate evaporation
losses.
- Choose low-volume,
low-angle sprinklers for lawn areas.
- Select heads
that fit the size and shape of the areas to be watered.
- Program automatic
controllers for night irrigation to reduce losses due to evaporation
and wind drift.
- Select controllers
with adjustable watering schedules and moisture sensors to account
for seasonal variations, and calibrate them during commissioning.
- Where possible,
use graywater for irrigation. Use barrels at the bottom of rainwater
leaders for manual irrigation of trees and shrubs.
- Place 3 to
5 in. of mulch on planting beds each spring to minimize evaporation.
Cautions
- Ensure compost
and mulch are regularly added to soil to enhance moisture retention.
- Limit lawn areas
and select appropriate plants for site and climatic conditions.
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